How to Plan a Leh Ladakh Road Trip Plan In 2025 : Routes, Permits, Budget & Pro Tips

Some places do not need an introduction, like Leh Ladakh. A trip to the Land of High Passes is not just a trip, but it’s like therapy that gives you serenity and calmness. The Leh Ladakh road trips have the extreme chill of the place is well complemented by the warmth of the Buddhist community here. The Union Territory offers a diverse array of natural beauties, including landscapes, snow-draped peaks, shimmering high-altitude lakes, and remote monasteries. 

Every turn tells a story of beauty in Ladakh, whether it is driving through the narrow passes of Zojila or experiencing the thin air at Khardung La, the changing landscape from verdant valley to cold desert is a photographer’s paradise. It’s a bucket list journey where the road is often more memorable than the destination. 

Leh Ladakh Road Trip

Why Should You Plan a Leh Ladakh Road Trip in 2025?

So, the question arises: why should you visit Leh Ladakh? If you have this question in mind, you are in the right place. I know the weather in Leh is as cold as a frozen dessert. 

If I had to describe what Leh is to me, it’s not just a place on the map. It’s where my mind finds silence, my heart feels fresh, and my stress melts away. It’s my escape, a space where I can truly breathe and feel at peace. 

why should you plan a leh ladkh

This Himalayan gem offers a richer travel experience with improved roads, eco-tourism initiatives, and more traveler-friendly infrastructure.

In 2025, eco-friendly tourism is gaining momentum here, with homestays in Villages like Turtuk and Hanle focusing on Sustainability. New cultural tours and campaign zones are being introduced to show Ladakh’s Buddhist and Balti heritage.

  • Better Roads: Highways are smoother.
  • Faster Permits: You can get travel permits online quickly.
  • More Offbeat Places: Places are now accessible and less crowded.
  • Eco-friendly Travel: Many homestays and local businesses now focus on nature-friendly tourism.
  • Better Facilities: More ATMS, fuel stations, and emergency services.

The Allure of Ladakh’s High Passes and Rugged Beauty 

  • The world’s highest motorable roads, including the legendary Khardung La, Chang La, and Tanglang La.
  • These passes towering above 17000 feet offer breathtaking views of the Himalayas.
  • The colors of brown mountains against bright blue skies create a charm that you can’t find anywhere else.
  • The colors of beauty located in Ladakh are a paradise for photographers and a chakra awakening experience for travelers
  • Ladakh’s ragged terrain, mystical monasteries perched on cliffs, and turquoise lakes like Pangong Tso and Tso Moriri make it a place that challenges and captivates in equal measure.

Who Should Use This Guide to Plan a Trip to Leh Ladakh?

  • The guide is for those who can handle the beauty of the Union Territory. Just kidding! It’s not important who you are – whether you are a traveler, photographer, family, solo traveler, group of friends or a firstcomer whose first trip is gonna be a leh ladakh trip, it does not matter who you are what you do, you are here to see the beauty of Leh Ladakh.
  • If you are unsure where to stay, what permits to get, or how to acclimatize to high altitude, you will find all the answers here. The practical tips, route maps, and suggestions are applicable no matter your travel style. This guide aims to help you in this beautiful journey of yours, so let us get in-depth.

leh Guide

Best Time for a Leh Ladakh Road Trip 2025

I know the question arises: what is the best time for the visit to the Leh Ladakh road trip? Time is everything that matters; every season has its beauty to see, so what’s the best time?

  1. The ideal time for a road journey is from late May to early October when both the Manali-Leh and Srinagar-Leh Highways are open.
  2. June to August is the most popular time for travelers due to favorable weather, clear skies, and full accessibility. 
  3. This is also when major attractions like Pangong Tso, Nubra Valley, and Tso Moriri are easily accessible. 
  4. September offers post-monsoon beauty with fewer tourists, while early October sees the start of snowfall, making the route riskier.
  5. If you are planning to go by road, always check the current road and weather conditions issued by the BRO (Border Roads Organisation) or a local advisor to avoid planning a trip between November and April.

Weather and Road Accessibility in 2025

1 May: The Srinagar-Leh route usually opens, but mid-May weather is cold, and roads start to clear.

2 June – August: Peak tourist season, both Manali and Srinagar highways are open, temperature ranges from 15℃ to 25℃ during the day, and nights are chilly.

3. September: Post-monsoon clarity is ideal for photography. Roads are open, but nights get colder and the temperature rises to 0℃. 

4. October: early snowfall season risk for traveling.

5. November – April: snow covered the roads like a blanket, so it’s risky to travel by road during this season. Only air travel is possible.

Pros and Cons of Each Season During the Leh Ladakh Trip

Season  Month  Pros Cons
Summer June – August Access to roads, active tourist infrastructure, the weather gets pleasant, and greenery It’s a season that welcomes the crowd, with high prices.
Early Autumn September – Early October The sky is clear, you will see the colors of stunning views, and crowds are less, with discounted stays. The temperature gets colder, chance of early snow in October.
Winter November – March Serene landscapes, a cultural experience like the Chadar trek. Snow-covered roads, extreme cold, and limited transport/ stay options.
Spring April – Early May Blooming flora, quieter routes via Srinagar. The Manali route is often still closed, to unpredictable weather.

Choose Your Route: Manali-Leh or Srinagar-Leh Highway

When you are planning a road trip to Leh, you should choose the best route that shapes your entire journey. The two main highways, Manali-Leh and Srinagar-Leh, offer different road journeys in terms of beauty and culture. Many travelers list also plan a full circle to get the best view of both worlds.

Manali-Leh or Srinagar-Leh Highway

1. Manali – Leh Highway

The classic Adventure since 1989 is open from June to late October It is a 474 km approx highway, this highway is favourable for adventure junkies and bikers. Best undertaken between June to September, the route takes you across some of the highest motorable passes in the world. Rohtang La (13058 ft ), Baralata La (16040 FE ), Nakee La, Lachung La, and the stunning Tang Lang La (17480 ft ).

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The route is more challenging due to its rapid altitude gain. You can expect stark landscapes, cold desert glacial streams, and remote mountain camps. Key halts include Key Liing, Jispa, Sarchu, and Pang.

This highway is best for adventurers; however, travelers should be prepared for AMS Acute mountain sickness, unpredictable weather, and rough patches, especially early in the season.

2. National Highway – 1 Srinagar Kargil – Leh Highway

The Srinagar Leh highway spans around 434 km, and it remains open for traffic from April/May to October/November. The most breathtaking portion of the trip is climbing up the (11,499 ft) Zojila, along with the Great Himalayan wall.

There are regular premium and ordinary bus services run by the Jammu and Kashmir State Road Transport Corporation (JKSRTC) between Leh and Srinagar on this route, with an overnight stay at Kargil. Taxis, cars, and jeeps are also found in Srinagar for Travel.

3. Delhi / Chandigarh to Leh: Full Circuit Options 

Exploring from Delhi or Chandigarh to Leh is a Memorizing but challenging Experience. Travelers may encounter plenty of landscapes, cultures, and climates. Each path offers a different way to experience the beauty of the Indian Himalayas.

Whether you choose to drive or take a mix of Air and Road travel from Delhi NCR. This route provides tourists with in-depth knowledge of the region’s stunning views, despite taking time.

Route Comparison Table Based on Distance, Difficulty, Scenery

Route Difficult level Best time to travel Key passes/ stops Scenery Distance
Manali – Leh Highway Challenging June to September Rohtang, Baralacha, Tanglang la High-altitude deserts, rugged mountains  474 km
Srinagar – Leh Highway  Moderate May to October Kargil, Drass, and Zojila pass Green valleys, cultural richness 434 km
Delhi / Chandigarh – Leh varies Varies Year-round with stops Mixed routes Manali / Srinagar  Drivers’ landscapes and climates. varies

Sample Leh Ladakh Road Trip Itineraries

A classic Leh-Ladakh road trip usually lasts 7 to 10 days and features famous spots like Leh, Nubra Valley, Pangong Lake, and Tso Moriri. A common route begins in Manali or Srinagar, leading to Leh. Travelers then explore nearby areas before heading back through the same or a different path. Many itineraries also include stops at monasteries, high-altitude passes, and distinctive landscapes such as dunes and salt lakes.

 Manali-Leh or Srinagar-Leh Highway

(1)  9-Day Classic Leh Ladakh Road Trip

This route offers a mix of adventure and important places.

Route : Manali, Jispar, Srchu, Leh, Nubra Valley, Pangong Lake, Leh, Manali.

  • Day 1-2: Start your day with Manali, then cross the iconic Rohtang pass, and book your Stay in Jispa or Keylong.
  • Day 3: Accommodate at Sarchu, located at 4290 m, and experience the beauty of the untamed Zanskar range.
  • Days 4- 5: Begin your journey in Leh by visiting the historic Leh Palace, the tranquil Shanti Stupa, and nearby Spiritual Monasteries.
  • Day 6: Head towards Nubra Via the iconic Khardung La, known as the world’s highest motorable pass.
  • Day 7: Drive to Pangong Lake via the Shyok route.
  • Day 8 – 9: Make your way back to Leh and proceed onwards to Manali.

Perfect for those seeking a quick scenic glimpse of Ladakh with Minimal detours.

(2)  10-Day Srinagar–Leh–Manali Circuit

This journey takes both the Srinagar and Manali highways together to complete a complete loop with continuously varied scenery.

Route: Delhi – Jammu – Srinagar – Sonamarg – Kargil – Leh – Nubra – Pangong – Sarchu – Manali – Delhi.

  • Day 1–3: Drive from Delhi to Srinagar through Jammu, appreciating the Kashmir Valley.
  • Day 4–5: Drive through Zoji La to go to Kargil and later Leh, visiting Lamayuru Monastery.
  • Day 6: Touring Leh, with optional stops at Magnetic Hill and Sangam.
  • Day 7–8: Drive to Nubra and Pangong.
  • Day 9: Pass through Chang La and arrive in Sarchu.
  • Day 10: Back to Manali and proceed to Delhi

Best for travelers who wish to have a wider Himalayan experience of differing valleys

(3) 12–15 Day Ultimate Ladakh Adventure

Intended for experienced travelers, this journey explores the most secluded parts of Ladakh.

Route Highlights: Leh, Sham Valley, Nubra, Turtuk, Siachen Base Camp, Pangong, Hanle, Umling La, Tso Moriri, Leh

  • Days 1-3: Fly to Leh and explore Sham Valley (Alchi, Likir) while adjusting to the altitude.
  • Days 4-6: Travel to Nubra Valley and Turtak (a Balti village) and visit the military post near the Siachen Base.
  • Days 7-9: Drive to Pangong via the Agham-Shyok road, then head to the remote area of Hanle with its Observatory.
  • Days 10-12: Aim for Umling La (the highest motorable road in the world) and stay overnight at Nyoma or Karzok near Tso Moriri.
  • Days 13-15: Optionally detour to Mahe Bridge and Chumathang on the return to Leh.

This trip is perfect for adventure seekers looking for challenging experiences and isolated high-altitude spots.

(4) Day-by-Day Breakdown: Key Stops & Experiences

Here’s a quick guide to what each day of a Ladakh road trip might include:

  • Day 1-2: Begin with long drives and altitude gains. Travel from Manali or Srinagar to Sarchu or Kargil.
  • Day 3-4: Rest and explore Leh. Focus on getting accustomed to the altitude and exploring the local sights.
  • Day 5-6: Venture to Nubra Valley, visiting Diskit Monastery and Hunder dunes.
  • Days 7-8: Camp at Pangong Lake. Enjoy the sunrise by the lake and look at the stars at night.
  • Day 9-10: Explore Hanle or Tso Moriri if you’ve chosen the longer itinerary.
  • Day 11-15: Return through scenic high passes, including Tanglang La and Chang La. End your trip in Manali or Srinagar.

Each day offers new landscapes, including deserts, valleys, and snow peaks. Ladakh is truly a once-in-a-lifetime journey.

Acclimatization and Health Precautions for Ladakh

Traveling in Ladakh means exploring one of the most remote regions on earth with altitudes ranging from 9000 to over 19000 feet. There is a serious talk that should not be taken lightly. Proper adjustment and awareness are ways to secure a safe and enjoyable journey through a majestic view.

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Acclimatization and Health Precautions for Ladakh

Why Acclimatization is Critical

  • Ladakh, High altitude Region, has tower oxygen levels, which can cause symptoms like headache, nausea, dizziness, and fatigue. These are the signs of AMS.
  • To avoid these issues, it is important that first, you should spend at least 48 hours in Leh (11,500 ft).
  • This gives your body time to adjust. Avoid rushing, region sickness can affect anyone, even if you are fit or not.

Emergency Contacts and Medical Facilities 

  1. Leh has a district hospital with emergency services and oxygen support. Sonam Norboo Memorial Hospital (SNM Hospital) is the main government hospital in Leh.
  2. Most major towns like Nubra (Diskit, Kargil, and Key Long have basic health centers and army-operated medical units.
  3. In case of emergency, dial: 
  • 100/112 (police)
  • 102/108 (Ambulance)
  • Indian Army helpline

What Permits Do I Need to Visit Leh Ladakh as an Indian or Foreign Tourist?

Ladakh is a region that is both strategically important and ecologically fragile, which means there are specific regulations that all tourists need to follow. It’s essential to have the proper permits and documents to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip.

Leh Ladakh as an Indian or Foreign Tourist?

Domestic Tourists  (Indian Citizens)

  1. No more traditional ILP for main circuits in 2-25 Indian tourists do not need to get an inner line permit (ILP) for key areas like Nubra Valley, Pangong lake, Tso Moriri, or Leh environs.
  2. However, high-security or border zones still require special permits.
  3. All domestic travelers must pay a mandatory environmental green fee (₹300 – ₹400) + Red Cross (₹100) and possibly a wildlife fee/day (20).

Foreign Tourists 

  1. A protected area permit (PAP) is required for all restricted locations, including Nubra, Pangong, TSO Moriri, Hanle, etc.
  2. Must apply via a registered travel agent.
  3. Valid for about 7 days.
  4. Fees are around ₹600 per person ( agent + environment services fee).
  5. Passport/Visa validation is needed at the airport.

How to Apply for Ladakh’s Permit?

Online (both domestic and foreign)

Use the official portal http://lachddehpermit.in Ladakh Tourists Management System)

  1. Domestic: Select zones pay a fee ( Rs 600 – Rs 700) and receive a PDA Receipt.
  2. Foreign: Similar portal, but must involve a travel agent, physical passport check required.

Offline 

  1. Visit the Leh DC office (Mon-Sat, 9 AM – 3 PM) with ID copies, itinerary, and photos.
  2. The process takes a few hours, sometimes faster in the morning.

What to Pack for a Road Trip to Leh Ladakh?

  • ID Proofs,
  • Car Documents
  • Insurance

Always carry original ID documents, particularly those provided in the ILP application. For self-run automobiles, always carry vehicle registration (RC), pollution certificate (PUC), valid insurance, and a driving license. If using a rented bike or auto, ensure a valid rental document and verify if the vehicle can be used on Ladakh roads, as most local operators limit outside rentals beyond Leh.

Having these documents in hand can help you out of paying unnecessary fines and delays at borders.

Budgeting Your Leh Ladakh Road Trip 2025 

A Leh Ladakh road trip is often seen as a once-in-a-lifetime experience. That doesn’t mean it has to be expensive. With careful planning, you can manage your expenses mindfully while enjoying every moment. If you have a limited budget, you can visit Uttarakhand in summer.

Budgeting Your Leh Ladakh Road Trip 2025

Average Trip Budget (Per Person)  

Here’s a rough estimate of what a 9 to 12-day road trip to Ladakh might cost per person:

Accommodation Rs 700 to Rs 2000 per night (Budget to mid-range hotels and homestays).
Meals Rs 300 to Rs 500 per day (Simple Dhabas to cafes).
Fuel Rs 6000 to Rs 9000 per vehicle (for a round trip from Manali or Srinagar)
Permits & Environmental fees Rs 500 to Rs 800
Bike/Car Rental Rs 1200 to Rs 2000 per day (bikes). Rs 2500 to Rs 4000 per day (SUVs)
Miscellaneous/Buffer Rs 1500 to Rs 2500 for emergencies, snacks, and souvenirs

Note:

  1. Estimated Total Budget (9 to 12 Days): ₹18,000 to ₹30,000 per person (group trip, shared stays) 
  2. Solo Budget Range: ₹28,000 to ₹40,000 depending on your vehicle, route, and where you stay. 

Tips to Save Money on the Leh Ladakh Road Trip

  1. Travel in a group to share fuel, accommodation, and rental costs.  
  2. Book your stays in advance during peak season (June to August) to avoid high prices.  
  3. Choose homestays or guesthouses in places like Nubra, Tso Moriri, and Hanle. They are cheaper and more authentic.  
  4. Avoid fancy cafes in Leh for every meal. Local dhabas offer tasty thukpa and momos at better prices.  
  5. If you’re flying in, rent from Leh instead of Manali. Many rental bikes from outside are not allowed in the inner regions of Ladakh. 

Additional Considerations 

  1. ATMs are limited outside Leh. Carry enough cash, especially for remote areas.  
  2. Fuel stations are only in Leh, Karu, Diskit (Nubra), and Tandi. Carry extra fuel if you plan to go off the beaten path.  
  3. Mobile networks can be spotty. BSNL and Jio work best in Leh and some villages. 
  4. Budgeting wisely allows you to experience Ladakh in its natural beauty without financial worries. Whether you’re on a tight budget or looking for comfort, planning helps you focus on the winding roads, snow-capped peaks, and unforgettable moments.  

Best Places You Must Visit in Leh Ladakh

 A Leh Ladakh road trip is more than just a journey. It’s a blend of ancient culture,  landscapes, and unforgettable adventure. From monasteries on cliffs to high-altitude lakes and barren mountain deserts, every stop adds to the experience.

Must Visit in Leh Ladakh

Here are the must-visit places in Leh Ladakh and moments that define a classic Leh Ladakh road trip :  

1. Leh Town: Shanti Stupa, Leh Palace, Local Markets  

Leh, the capital of Ladakh, is your starting point and cultural center. Begin with a visit to the Shanti Stupa, especially at sunset, for panoramic views of the Indus Valley. Leh Palace, a 17th-century building inspired by Tibetan architecture, offers a glimpse into the region’s royal history.

Don’t miss strolling through Leh’s lively bazaars, where you can shop for Pashmina shawls, prayer flags, and local handicrafts, and enjoy Ladakhi food in cozy cafés lining the old town.  

2. Nubra Valley: Khardung La, Diskit, Hunder, Turtuk  

Cross the exciting Khardung La Pass (17,982 ft) to arrive in Nubra Valley, a high-altitude desert bordered by snow-capped mountains. Stop at Diskit Monastery to see the impressive Maitreya Buddha statue overlooking the valley.

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In Hunder, you can ride camels across dunes on rare double-humped Bactrian camels. For something unique, visit Turtuk, a remote Balti village near the Pakistan border, known for its special culture, apricot orchards, and warm hospitality.  

3. Pangong Lake & Tso Moriri: High-Altitude Lakes  

Among the highest and most famous lakes in India, Pangong Tso stretches from India into China and changes color throughout the day, displaying shades of turquoise, blue, and green. Camping by the lake under a star-filled sky is an unforgettable experience.

Tso Moriri, less commercialized and quieter, lies in the Changthang Plateau, surrounded by snow-capped peaks. It’s a paradise for bird watchers and nature lovers, especially during the summer breeding season.  

4. Hanle, Umling La, and Siachen Base Camp  

Remote, wild, and breathtaking, Hanle is home to one of the highest astronomical observatories in the world. From here, adventurous travelers can head to Umling La, the world’s highest motorable road at over 19,000 feet—a true test of endurance and excitement.

Another rare experience is a visit to Siachen Base Camp, now open to civilians with permits. The journey there goes through the stark yet stunning landscape of eastern Ladakh and offers unbeatable bragging rights.  

4. Monasteries, Villages, and Local Culture  

Ladakh’s essence lies in its ancient monasteries and timeless villages. Visit Hemis, Thiksey, and Alchi monasteries to experience centuries-old Buddhist customs and beautiful murals. Stay in homestays in villages like Likir, Sakti, or Tingmosgang to enjoy Ladakhi hospitality.

Learn about traditional farming and savor home-cooked meals. Don’t overlook local festivals, such as the Hemis Festival in July, featuring masked dances, music, and lively celebrations rooted in the Tibetan Buddhist tradition.  

Adventure Activities: Biking, Camel Safari, Trekking  

Ladakh is an adventure playground. Biking across high passes like Khardung La or Tanglang La is a must for thrill-seekers. In Nubra, the camel safari through the cold desert is surreal.

Adventure Activities: Biking, Camel Safari, Trekking

The region also has trekking trails like the Markha Valley, Sham Valley, and Stok Kangri for those looking to go off the beaten path. Whether you’re a newbie or an experienced explorer, Ladakh promises exceptional excitement and breathtaking views.  

Real Traveler Stories: Memorable Leh Ladakh Road Trips Experience

“Ladakh didn’t just give me memories. It changed how I travel.”

In July 2023, I went on a 12-day road trip to Ladakh with three friends. We rode Royal Enfields from Manali to Leh and beyond. The journey through Rohtang, Sarchu, and Baralacha La was rugged and beautiful, with endless valleys, icy winds, and complete silence.

We spent two days in Leh to adjust, exploring Shanti Stupa, the local markets, and enjoying hot thukpa. After that, we crossed Khardung La to reach Nubra Valley. We rode camels in Hunder and visited the peaceful village of Turtuk near the Pakistan border. Pangong Lake was the highlight. Its color changed, and the night sky was surreal.

From there, we moved on to Tso Moriri and Hanle. We faced freezing winds, a flat tire, and no signal; every challenge felt worth it. This trip was not just about the landscapes. It was about letting go and reconnecting with nature, with people, and with myself.

But Not Everything Went Smoothly

  • At Tanglang La, one of us developed mild altitude sickness, so we paused the journey, hydrated, and rested for a few hours.
  • Near Hanle, we got a flat tire with no mechanic nearby—we used a puncture repair kit we had packed just in case.
  • And in remote areas, there was no mobile network, so we had printed permits and offline maps ready.
  • The toughest moments turned into lessons. We learned to plan better, stay flexible, and help each other. And honestly, that’s what made the trip unforgettable

 If Ladakh is calling you, answer it. You won’t come back the same.

Frequently Asked Questions? About Road Trip Leh Ladakh

Question 1: When is the best time to visit Ladakh? 

Answer: The best time to visit is summer, from the end of March to the middle of August.

Question 2: Can I reach Leh by train?

Answers: No, there is no train service to Leh to get to Jammu, and from there you can take a bus or taxi.

Question 3: Is Leh a part of Kashmir?

Answers: Leh is one of the two districts situated in Ladakh, the other being the Kargil district to the West in the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

Question 4: Will there be any lack of oxygen in Ladakh?

Answers: Anybody who is traveling 10000 feet above sea level will find difficulty in breathing.

Question 5: What are the symptoms of high-altitude sickness?

Answer: Loss of appetite, mountain sickness, nausea, fatigue, insomnia, nose bleeding, shortness of breath.

Question 6: What document is required for the Leh Ladakh road trip?

Answer: Driving license registration papers, bike insurance certificate, pollution under control certificate, and photographs of your PAN card and passport.

 

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